22/11/2021

ContourletNet: A Generalized Rain Removal Architecture Using Multi-Direction Representation and Hierarchical Decomposition

Wei-Ting Chen, Cheng-Che Tsai, Hao-Yu Fang, I-HSIANG CHEN, Jian-Jiun Ding, Sy-Yen Kuo

Keywords: deraining, rain removal, single image, low-level vision, dehazing, haze removal, image processing, contourlet transform, deep learning, convolutional neural network

Abstract: Images acquired from rainy scenes usually suffer from bad visibility which may damage the performance of the computer vision applications. The rainy scenarios can be categorized into two classes: moderate rain and heavy rain scenes. Moderate rain scene mainly consists of rain streaks while heavy rain scene contains both rain streaks and the veiling effect (similar to haze). Although existing methods have achieved excellent performance on these two cases individually, it still lacks a general architecture to address both heavy rain and moderate rain scenarios effectively. In this paper, we construct a hierarchical multi-direction representation network by using the contourlet transform (CT) to address both moderate rain and heavy rain scenarios. The CT divides the image into the multi-direction subbands (MS) and the semantic subband (SS). First, the rain streak information is retrieved to the MS based on the multi-orientation property of the CT. Second, a hierarchical architecture is proposed to reconstruct the background information including damaged semantic information and the veiling effect in the SS. Last, the multi-level subband discriminator with the feedback error map is proposed. By this module, all subbands can be well optimized to improve the contextual quality. Experiment shows that the proposed network achieves superior performance compared to state-of-the-art methods under both heavy rain and moderate rain scenarios. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first architecture that can address heavy rain and moderate rain effectively.

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