22/11/2021

Deep Video Inpainting Detection

Peng Zhou, Ning Yu, Zuxuan Wu, Larry Davis, Abhinav Shrivastava, Ser-Nam Lim

Keywords: Video Inpainting Detection, Manipulation Detection, DeepFake Detection

Abstract: Video inpainting has become an increasingly matured forensics technique and has caused visual misinformation on social media. Yet the countermeasures to detect inpainted regions in videos have received little attention, leaving such threats out of control. To pioneer a mitigation solution, we introduce VIDNet, the first study of learning-based video inpainting detection, which contains a two-stream encoder-decoder architecture with attention module. To reveal artifacts encoded in compression, VIDNet additionally takes in Error Level Analysis frames to augment RGB frames, producing multimodal features at different levels with an encoder. Exploring spatial and temporal relationships, these features are further decoded by a Convolutional LSTM to predict masks of inpainted regions. In addition, when detecting whether a pixel is inpainted or not, we present a quad-directional local attention module that borrows information from its surrounding pixels from four directions. Extensive experiments validate the significant advantages of VIDNet over alternative inpainting detection baselines, as well as its generalization on unseen videos. We have released our code in url{https://github.com/pengzhou1108/VIDNet}.

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code of conduct: tbd

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